August 11, 2011 - New York Voters Back Fracking, Despite Concerns, Quinnipiac University Poll Finds; More Women In Government Means Fewer Sex Scandals Word format By a 47 - 42 percent margin, New York State voters like the economic benefits of drilling for natural gas in the Marcellus Shale more than they fear possible environmental concerns, according to a Quinnipiac University poll released today. Support for drilling is 51 - 39 percent among upstate voters and 52 - 35 percent among suburban voters. New York City voters are opposed 50 - 38 percent. Support is 67 - 20 percent among Republicans, while independent voters are divided 47 - 45 percent. Democrats are opposed 52 - 35 percent. New York State voters believe 75 - 17 percent that natural gas drilling will create jobs, the independent Quinnipiac (KWIN-uh-pe-ack) University poll finds, with strong support among all groups and in all regions of the state. While many voters know little about hydro-fracking, voters believe 52 - 15 percent that this process will damage the environment, with 33 percent undecided. All groups feel this way. "Drill for the jobs, New Yorkers say, even though they're worried about the environmental effects of hydro-fracking," said Maurice Carroll, director of the Quinnipiac University Polling Institute. "And while we're drilling for natural gas, let's tax those drilling companies, voters say 59 - 29 percent. Even Republicans support this tax. "There's no natural gas in New York City, where voters are opposed to the drilling." There should be more women in high political office, 56 percent of New York State voters say, while 29 percent say there are enough women now. There obviously is a large gender gap as women voters say 65 - 22 percent that more sisters are needed, while men feel that way 46 - 36 percent. There is almost no gender gap as 78 percent of all voters say women officials are less likely than men to be involved in sex scandals, while 18 percent say there is not much difference. Women officials are more likely than men to have the right priorities, voters say 22 - 5 percent, but 69 percent say there is not much difference. Women are better problem solvers, voters say 32 - 6, but 59 percent say not much difference. "Let's have more women in political office, New Yorkers say," Carroll said. "Men and women would be pretty much the same in making the right political decisions, voters think. "But they look at the headlines and say - overwhelmingly - that women in politics would be far less likely than male politicians to get involved in sex scandals." District lines from which members of the U.S. Congress and the State Legislature are elected should be created by an independent commission, 50 percent of voters say, while 13 percent say the State Legislature should continue to draw the lines and 26 percent want an independent commission with some input from the State Legislature. Gov. Andrew Cuomo should veto any legislative redistricting plan that is not created by an independent commission, voters say 49 - 30 percent. Voters in all political groups agree. "Remember all those candidate pledges that former Mayor Ed Koch won about a non- partisan commission to draw legislative and congressional district lines? Most New Yorkers endorse the idea," Carroll said. "If the lines aren't drawn by an independent commission - an entity, it should be noted, that doesn't happen to exist - voters say Cuomo should erase them." Also on redistricting, voters say 60 - 25 percent that prison inmates should be counted as residents of their home districts, not of where they're imprisoned. Republican and upstate voters support counting inmates in their homes, not their prisons. From August 3 - 8, Quinnipiac University surveyed 1,640 registered voters with a margin of error of +/- 2.4 percentage points. Live interviewers call land lines and cell phones. The Quinnipiac University Poll, directed by Douglas Schwartz, Ph.D., conducts public opinion surveys in Pennsylvania, New York, New Jersey, Connecticut, Florida, Ohio, Virginia and the nation as a public service and for research. For more data or RSS feed- http://www.quinnipiac.edu/polling.xml, call (203) 582-5201, or follow us on Twitter. 22. Do you support or oppose New York State's new law that allows same-sex couples to get married? Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Support 54% 38% 66% 53% 48% 60% Oppose 38 54 27 38 43 32 DK/NA 8 8 7 9 9 8 Union UpStat NYC Sub HsHlds Support 50% 55% 61% 53% Oppose 43 36 31 39 DK/NA 8 8 8 8 23. Some people say there should be drilling for natural gas in the Marcellus Shale because of the economic benefits. Others say there should not be drilling for natural gas in the Marcellus Shale because of the environmental impact. Which comes closer to your point of view? Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Drilling 47% 67% 35% 47% 56% 38% No drilling 42 20 52 45 34 48 DK/NA 12 13 13 8 10 14 Union UpStat NYC Sub HsHlds Drilling 51% 38% 52% 48% No drilling 39 50 35 41 DK/NA 10 12 14 11 24. Do you support or oppose a new tax on companies drilling for natural gas in the state's Marcellus Shale? Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Support 59% 46% 68% 60% 58% 60% Oppose 29 41 19 31 34 24 DK/NA 12 13 13 9 8 15 Union UpStat NYC Sub HsHlds Support 57% 65% 55% 67% Oppose 29 25 35 25 DK/NA 14 11 10 8 25. Do you think that drilling for natural gas in the state's Marcellus Shale will create jobs or not? Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes 75% 82% 71% 76% 80% 71% No 17 12 19 17 15 19 DK/NA 8 6 10 7 5 10 Union UpStat NYC Sub HsHlds Yes 76% 72% 79% 73% No 16 20 13 21 DK/NA 8 8 7 6 26. Have you heard or read anything about hydro-fracking? Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes 57% 59% 48% 65% 65% 49% No 42 40 51 34 34 49 DK/NA 1 1 1 1 1 1 Union UpStat NYC Sub HsHlds Yes 75% 42% 49% 63% No 24 57 49 37 DK/NA 1 1 2 - 27. Natural gas drilling companies want to practice hydro-fracking in New York State. Hydro-fracking is the process of pumping water and chemicals into the ground under high pressure to fracture rocks. This releases natural gas trapped in the rocks which is then collected. Do you think hydro-fracking will cause environmental damage or not, or don't you know? Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes/Will damage 52% 42% 61% 49% 45% 58% No/Won't Damage 15 23 7 17 23 8 Don't Know 33 35 31 34 31 35 REFUSED - 1 - - 1 - Union Yes UpStat NYC Sub HsHlds Q26 Yes/Will damage 51% 54% 49% 55% 60% No/Won't Damage 19 9 16 19 20 Don't Know 29 36 34 26 20 REFUSED 1 - - - - 28. Who do you think should draw the district lines by which members of the state legislature and Congress are elected - the state legislature or a commission that has no connection to the state legislature or an independent commission with some legislative input? Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom State legislature 13% 9% 16% 11% 12% 13% Commissn/No connect 50 56 45 55 52 49 Commissn/legis input 26 27 28 26 27 26 DK/NA 11 9 11 9 9 13 Union UpStat NYC Sub HsHlds State legislature 9% 18% 9% 13% Commissn/No connect 56 40 59 59 Commissn/legis input 25 30 23 21 DK/NA 10 13 9 7 TREND: Who do you think should draw the district lines by which members of the state legislature and Congress are elected: the state legislature, a commission that has no connection to the state legislature, or an independent commission with some legislative input? Aug 11 Jun 28 Jun 02 Apr 14 2011 2011 2011 2011 State legislature 13 14 13 12 Commissn/No connect 50 42 46 51 Commissn/legis input 26 34 31 29 DK/NA 11 10 10 7 29. Do you think Governor Cuomo should veto a redistricting plan that is not created by an independent commission or not? Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes 49% 44% 50% 56% 55% 44% No 30 33 26 31 30 30 DK/NA 21 23 24 13 15 26 Union UpStat NYC Sub HsHlds Yes 48% 49% 53% 55% No 31 30 28 29 DK/NA 21 22 19 16 30. When determining district population sizes for purposes of allocating members of Congress, the state Legislature, and other elected officials, prison inmates in New York State are counted as residents of the district in which their prison is located. Do you think A) Prison inmates should be counted as residents of the districts in which their prison is located? Or do you think B) Prison inmates should be counted as residents of their home districts? Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom A)In prison location 25% 24% 24% 25% 22% 28% B)In home districts 60 55 64 63 64 57 DK/NA 15 20 12 13 15 16 Union UpStat NYC Sub HsHlds A)In prison location 25% 27% 20% 26% B)In home districts 56 62 64 63 DK/NA 19 11 16 12 31. As you may know the MTA is the agency which provides rail and bus service in the NY Metropolitan area. Do you think the state government should provide additional funds to the MTA, or not? Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Yes 44% 29% 59% 38% 41% 48% No 48 63 34 54 53 44 DK/NA 8 8 6 8 6 9 Union UpStat NYC Sub HsHlds Yes 30% 62% 41% 43% No 58 33 55 51 DK/NA 12 5 4 5 32. Currently, employers in New York City and the suburban areas served by the MTA pay a special tax to help the transit agency. Do you think that tax should be increased, remain the same, decreased, or eliminated? Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Increased 13% 12% 15% 13% 14% 12% Remain the same 42 34 48 38 40 43 Decreased 10 12 9 8 8 12 Eliminated 26 31 19 31 31 22 DK/NA 9 10 9 10 8 11 Union UpStat NYC Sub HsHlds Increased 14% 15% 10% 14% Remain the same 42 46 33 41 Decreased 7 12 11 8 Eliminated 21 22 40 29 DK/NA 16 5 5 8 33. Thinking about the number of women who hold high level political office in the United States today such as governors and members of Congress - would you say that there should be more, should be fewer, or is the number about right? Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Should be more 56% 37% 73% 50% 46% 65% Should be fewer 3 5 2 3 2 3 About right 29 44 18 32 36 22 DK/NA 12 13 8 16 15 10 Union UpStat NYC Sub HsHlds Should be more 52% 61% 55% 57% Should be fewer 3 3 1 3 About right 31 27 26 27 DK/NA 13 9 17 14 34. Who do you think are more likely to have the right priorities - male elected officials or female elected officials or is there not much difference between them? Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Male officials 5% 8% 3% 6% 5% 5% Female officials 22 17 26 22 16 28 Not much difference 69 72 66 68 74 63 DK/NA 4 4 5 3 5 4 Union UpStat NYC Sub HsHlds Male officials 5% 7% 2% 3% Female officials 23 22 20 19 Not much difference 68 67 71 73 DK/NA 4 3 6 4 35. Who do you think are more likely to be problem solvers - male elected officials or female elected officials or is there not much difference between them? Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Male officials 6% 11% 4% 5% 7% 5% Female officials 32 27 37 32 22 41 Not much difference 59 60 55 61 67 51 DK/NA 3 2 4 2 3 3 Union UpStat NYC Sub HsHlds Male officials 5% 8% 5% 8% Female officials 35 29 32 27 Not much difference 58 60 59 64 DK/NA 3 3 4 2 36. Who do you think are more likely to have sex scandals - male elected officials or female elected officials or is there not much difference between them? Tot Rep Dem Ind Men Wom Male officials 78% 77% 80% 78% 75% 80% Female officials 1 - 2 1 1 1 Not much difference 18 22 15 18 20 16 DK/NA 3 1 3 4 4 3 Union UpStat NYC Sub HsHlds Male officials 78% 75% 82% 80% Female officials - 2 2 - Not much difference 19 19 14 17 DK/NA 3 4 2 3 Demographic Summary